Monday, August 31, 2015

How To Install EPEL Repo on a CentOS and RHEL 7.x

How to install RHEL EPEL repository on Centos 7.x or RHEL 7.x

The following instructions assumes that you are running command as root user on a CentOS/RHEL 7.x system and want to use use Fedora Epel repos.

Method #1: Install Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux repository configuration (recommended)

Just type the following yum command on a CentOS 7 or RHEL 7:
 
sudo yum install epel-release
OR
wget https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/epel-release-latest-7.noarch.rpm
yum install epel-release-7.noarch.rpm

Saturday, August 15, 2015

Top Open Source Storage

If you know of additional open source storage projects that you feel should be on the list, please make note in the comments section below.

NAS/SAN Software

1. Ceph
Ceph describes itself as a "distributed object store and file system designed to provide excellent performance, reliability and scalability." It's built on the Reliable Autonomic Distributed Object Store (RADOS) and allows enterprises to build their own economical storage devices using commodity hardware. Operating System: Linux
2. FreeNAS
The FreeNAS website touts itself as "the most potent and rock-solid open source NAS software," and it counts the United Nations, The Salvation Army, The University of Florida, the Department of Homeland Security, Dr. Phil, Reuters, Michigan State University and Disney among its users. You can use it to turn standard hardware into a BSD-based NAS device, or you can purchase supported, pre-configured TrueNAS appliances based on the same software. Operating System: FreeBSD
3. Gluster
Red Hat-owned Gluster is a distributed file system that can handle big data—up to 72 brontobytes. It promises high availability and performance, an elastic hash algortithm, an elastic volume manager and more. Operating System: Linux
4. Lustre
Now owned by Xyratex, Lustre is a highly-scalable file system that provides fast performance. It can handle "tens of thousands of nodes and petabytes of storage." Note that although the name is similar to "Gluster," the two are completely independent projects. Operating System: Linux
Like FreeNAS, NAS4Free makes it easy to create your own BSD-based storage solution from standard hardware. It promises a low-cost, powerful network storage appliance that users can customize to their own needs. Operating System: FreeBSD
Openfiler aims to combine NAS features (NFS, CIFS and HTTP) with SAN features (iSCSI, FC) in a very easy-to-setup storage appliance. It's been downloaded more than a million times, and its users include Motorola, Pratt & Whitney, BillMeLater and the London Metropolitan Police. Paid support is available. Operating System: Linux
7. OpenSMT
Similar to Openfile, OpenSMT can be used to create storage devices with some SAN and some NAS features. It uses the ZFS file system. Operating System: OpenSolaris
This NAS solution boasts really easy-to-use storage management, fast setup, uninterruptible power supply support and statistics reporting. It's based on Debian Linux and offers a number of plug-ins to extend its capabilities. Operating System: Linux
Turnkey offers more than 100 different software appliances based on open source software. Among them is a file server that offers simple network attached storage. Operating System: Linux
10. ZFS
This popular file system is incorporated into many other open source storage projects. It offers excellent scalability and data integrity, and it's available for most Linux distributions. Operating System: Solaris, OpenSolaris, Linux, OS X, FreeBSD

RAID

11. DRBD
DRBD provides high availability for storage by applying RAID-1 to the network. Support and training are available through the project owner, LinBit. Operating System: Linux
12. Mdadm
This piece of the Linux kernel makes it possible to set up and manage your own RAID array using standard hardware. It also provides reporting capabilities. Operating System: Linux
13. Raider
Raider applies RAID 1, 4, 5, 6 or 10 to hard drives. It relies heavily on Linux's mdadm. Operating System: Linux
14. RaidEye
Monitor your OS X-based RAID arrays with this helpful tool. It runs in the background, and if it detects an error or failure, it will send you an email. Operating System: OS X
This project aims to make it easy for anyone to use RAID on their Linux systems. The website explains the project name by noting, "Salamanders are the only vertebrates that can regenerate limbs. In the same way, a system installed with Salamander can regenerate after a hard-drive failure." Operating System: Linux
16. SnapRAID
SnapRAID backs up disk arrays, primarily those used to store home media collections. It allows recovery even if two separate disks in the array fail. Operating System: Windows, Linux, OS X

Backup and Synchronization

17. AMANDA
The "Advanced Maryland Automatic Network Disk Archiver," a.k.a. AMANDA, backs up networks to tape or hard drives. Paid support and a cloud-based version are available through Zmanda, which is owned by Carbonite. Operating System: Windows, Linux, OS X.
A good option for backing up a single system, Areca aims to be simple and versatile. Key features include compression, encryption, filters and support for delta backup. Operating System: Windows, Linux
19. BackupPC
Designed for enterprise users, BackupPC claims to be "highly configurable and easy to install and maintain." It backs up to disk only (not tape) and offers features that reduce the amount of storage space necessary, as well as the number of I/Os. Operating System: Windows, Linux
20. Bacula
Another enterprise-grade open source back solution, Bacula offers a number of advanced features for backup and recovery, as well as a fairly easy-to-use interface. Commercial support, training and services are available throughBacula Systems. Operating System: Windows, Linux, OS X
Conceived as a replacement for True Image or Norton Ghost, Clonezilla is a disk imaging application that can do system deployments, as well as bare metal backup and recovery. Operating System: Linux
Create Synchronicity's claim to fame is its lightweight size—just 220KB. It's also very fast, and it offers an intuitive interface for backing up standalone systems. Operating System: Windows

Thursday, August 13, 2015

قویترین لپ تاپ به زودی برای حرفه ای ها وارد بازار خواهد شد

Lenovo ThinkPad P50 and P70 mobile workstations kick off brand new product line

Today at the SIGGRAPH 2015 Conference and Exhibition, Lenovo unveiled some new mobile workstations. The new ThinkPad P series are aimed at high-end professionals who need a lot of compute on the go. There are two models, with the P50 being a 15.6-inch version, which is a follow-on to the W541. The larger P70 features a 17.3-inch display. Both can pack some serious specifications under the hood, starting with the processor.
Both models will feature a new processor from Intel, which is going to be the first official mobile version of their Xeon line. Intel has not released much information yet, but the Intel Xeon E3-1500M v5 is going to be powering these workstations from Lenovo. While we don’t have exact frequencies yet, the v5 version is going to be based on the just released Skylake architecture, which brings a lot of new technology to the plate. Lenovo will offer the new P series with up to 64 GB of DDR4 memory, arranged in 4 SODIMM slots. One of the reasons to use Xeon is that it supports ECC memory, and these workstations leverage that for the workloads they will be expected to run Also part of the new Xeon will be Thunderbolt 3, and both models have this connectivity. We're not sure yet if Thunderbolt is built into the Xeons, or if something like the Aipine Ridge as an IO controller for this.
On the GPU side, Lenovo has included a Quadro card, however the exact model is not known yet.
There is also up to 1 TB of PCIe SSD storage available, and up to a 2 TB hard drive. In addition to the Thunderbolt, there will also be HDMI 1.4, mini DisplayPort 1.2, ExpressCard, SDXC, and of course what workstation would not have Gigabit Ethernet, so the P Series has this as well.
Wireless is a new card from Intel as well, with the Intel 8260 card which is an 802.11ac model, and Lenovo will be offering it with Bluetooth 4.1 and vPro as well. For those that need connectivity on the go, Lenovo is offering a Sierra EM7445 LTE-A option as well.
Lenovo P Series Mobile Workstations
 P50P70
CPUIntel Xeon E3 1500M v5
Quad-core Skylake
~47W TDP
GPUNVIDIA Quadro
Model number unknown
MemoryUp to 64 GB DDR4-2133 ECC
StorageUp to 1TB PCIe SSD
Up to 2TB HDD
Display15.6" 1920x1080 IPS w/optional touch
Optional 3840x2160 IPS
X-Rite Pantone Color Correction
17.3" 1920x1080 IPS w/optional touch
Optional 3840x2160 IPS
X-Rite Pantone Color Correction
PortsUSB 3.0 x 4
Mini DP 1.2
HDMI 1.4
Thunderbolt 3
Docking Connector
Smart Card Reader
ExpressCard
SDXC
Headset
NetworkingIntel 8260 Wireless-AC 802.11ac WiFi
Bluetooth 4.11
Optional vPro
Gigabit Ethernet
Sierra EM7445 4G LTE-A
DimensionsH: 0.96-1.02" (24.5-25.9 mm)
W: 14.86" (377.4 mm)
D: 9.93" (252.3 mm)
H: 1.17-1.2" (29.9-31.5 mm)
W: 16.4" (416 mm)
D: 10.8" (275.5 mm)
WeightStarting at 5.6 lbs (2.5kg)Starting at 7.6 lbs (3.4 kg)
Battery Life4 Cell 66 Whr
Optional 6 Cell 90 Whr
8 Cell 96 WHr
Price$1599+$1999+
Other than the larger display, the P70 can also be had with a DVD-RW drive, but hopefully but the time it launches they will at least offer Blu-ray as an option.
Speaking of the displays, Lenovo has packed some pretty impressive sounding displays into both models. The P series will offer a 1920x1080p as the base, with optional touch, and there is also a UHD 3840x2160 IPS offering as well. All of the panels are IPS models, and Lenovo has turned to X-Rite to offer Pantone color calibration out of the box, and over the lifetime of the device.
The P series can be had with a good choice of operating systems too, from Windows 10 Pro, Windows 8.1 Pro, or downgrade rights to Windows 7 Professional. If you need Linux for your workstation, they will also be offering Ubuntu and RHEL.